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https://defrafarming.blog.gov.uk/2024/08/05/an-update-on-sfi-and-our-agri-environment-schemes/

An update on SFI and our agri-environment schemes 

Posted by: , Posted on: - Categories: environmental land management schemes, Sustainable Farming Incentive
Combine Harvester at work in Bradfield St George with farmer in foreground
Credit: Martin Pettitt

It’s been a while since we last posted. We’re glad to be back! 

Over the past month, we’ve been welcoming Defra’s new ministerial team.  

Defra’s ministers have said they don’t want to overturn the applecart and are fully committed to environmental land management schemes (ELM).  

We’ve been working with ministers on how we can optimise our schemes and grants so that they produce the right outcomes for farmers, food security and nature recovery in a fair and orderly way.  

Right now, we want to maintain the momentum that built over recent months. Record numbers of farmers are now in an ELM scheme. Since publishing this post, we've added a section at the bottom which goes into more detail on take-up. 

We’ll provide further details in the coming weeks of our other offers, but the expanded Sustainable Farming Incentive (SFI) offer is still open and, if you want to apply, you can express your interest online. 

In this post, we’ll share a short update on how the rollout of SFI is going. We’ll include links to the new supplementary scheme guidance for the expanded offer, details on endorsed actions and information on capital items too.  

Continuing the steady rollout  

As part of the controlled rollout of the SFI offer in 2024, we have been accepting expressions of interest and the first SFI agreements for 2024 are now live.  

If you want to apply for the expanded SFI offer, the first step is to register your interest with the Rural Payments Agency (RPA).

After you complete an expression of interest, the RPA will invite you to apply.  

The expanded SFI offer, designed with the agricultural sector, was announced in May. It comprises 102 actions including more than 20 new actions to support more sustainable food production, with payments for precision farming, agroforestry, a new and expanded offer for upland farmers and more actions for tenants on short-term contracts. 

The offer is designed to offer something for all farmers, and covers the range of actions we need to meet our targets for environmental improvement, while also maintaining food production.  

New on GOV.UK 

Updated SFI scheme guidance 

We updated the  SFI terms and conditions on GOV.UK to explain how you can access more actions and add more land by taking out a second agreement. 

Today, we’ve updated the expanded SFI scheme guidance to include technical changes and more information on supplemental SFI actions. 

We’ve also updated some of the wording for the actions published back in May to clarify what farmers and land managers need to do.

We’ve set out what we’ve changed within the action on the ‘Find funding for land or farms’ page – these are normally minor clarifications or additional information to help.

All the changes we’ve made are based on our careful and controlled rollout of the scheme, listening to and acting upon feedback we receive. 

Endorsed actions 

Some SFI actions target certain priority habitats or species and heritage features. These need to be approved and are known as endorsed actions.

Once you submit an application featuring an endorsed action, Natural England or Historic England, will contact you to confirm your land is suitable for the action for it to be included in your agreement.

The first will be GRH6: Manage priority species-rich grassland. We’ll publish more information on this action and the additional endorsed actions in a separate post soon.

Section 1.2 of the scheme information contains more details on endorsed actions. 

 Voluntary advice 

Alongside the official SFI guidance, we’ve created new voluntary advice for each SFI action which explains good practice.

It offers information and examples on how you might choose to do the actions. It's intended to give reassurance if you're unsure how to undertake an action, or if you're concerned you might do the wrong thing.  

This guidance is optional and something that farmers asked us to provide. It is there to help. You don’t have to follow it. It’s part of our overall approach to making SFI less prescriptive than previous schemes. 

You can find the voluntary advice under each action on GOV.UK's  Find funding for land or farms page. 

Capital items  

The agri-environment capital grants offer has been available since January. 

Today, we added a range of new capital items to the existing offer. 

  • AF1: Plant an agroforestry woodland tree 
  • AF2: Plant an agroforestry fruit tree 
  • AF3: Supplement: Species diversity bonus 
  • TE6: Tree guard (tube and mesh) 
  • TE7: Tree guard (wood post and rail) 
  • TE8: Tree guard (wood post and wire) 
  • PA4: Agroforestry plan 
  • PA5: Moorland mapping plan 

This means that in total, there are now 105 capital items (and 5 plans) available through the different grants. 

For example, we’ve introduced new capital items to support the SFI agroforestry actions to help protect trees while they are established and grant funding is available for items including tree guards.  

A new moorland mapping plan supports better planning to manage environmental features on moorland. 

You can access these capital grants as a standalone grant, or to help you carry out the actions in your SFI agreement.  

Colleagues at the Forestry Commission will publish an agroforestry post on their blog soon. 

Take-up: a closer look

As of 5 August 2024, just under 5,300 farmers and land managers expressed an interest (EOI) to apply for the expanded Sustainable Farming Incentive (SFI) offer since May and we continue to receive EOIs regularly. The Rural Payments Agency (RPA) is steadily working through EOI submissions and applicants can expect to hear from them soon.

Of those whom we have invited to apply, over 600 applications have been received with 70 agreements offered to date. Agreements start on the 1st of the month after offers have been accepted, meaning the first agreements went live on 1 August. We’ll provide further details on the rollout in due course.

The above relates to the expanded SFI offer only. Record numbers of agri-environment agreements are now in place. As of 16 July, there were over 65,400 live agreements. Previously, the largest number of live agreements was 59,200 in 2010.

Stay up to date 

We will confirm plans for Countryside Stewardship Higher Tier and our broader approach to environmental land management in due course. 

Stay up to date through our blog posts. In the next few weeks, we'll confirm our plans for agricultural shows and auction marts. You can your questions to us in the comments section below or at a webinar. We'll publish details of upcoming webinars here on the blog. 

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22 comments

  1. Comment by Paul posted on

    'We’ve also updated some of the wording for the actions published back in May'
    Rather than having to go through each of the 100+ options to see whether or not it's been updated, is there a summary of what's changed ?

    Reply
  2. Comment by sarah sadler posted on

    I've am trying to reinstate a very old cider orchard on 2 hectares on my farm in an AONB. It's an expensive undertaking and not a profitable one so I do not have the spare funds without support. It used to be part of a much larger orchard. The farm across the road has support to do this as he's in Higher Tier but every time I think i'm near, something else pops up to thwart an application. Today it was I can't apply to do this as agroforestry as my land is in an AONB which is therefore too sensitive. I have one remaining solitary veteran apple tree and it very much looks like it's going to stay that way.

    Reply
    • Replies to sarah sadler>

      Comment by Julia posted on

      You could try a Farming in Protected Landscapes grant?

      Reply
  3. Comment by Jennifer Holmes posted on

    Absolutely nothing about the growing of food crops or rearing animal. 🥲🥲🥲🥲🥲🥲🥲🥲🥲🥲

    Reply
  4. Comment by ian. posted on

    Stop solar panels on farm land put them on warehouse roofs

    Reply
    • Replies to ian.>

      Comment by Sarah Stewart posted on

      Hi Ian,

      Thanks for getting in touch. We offered grant funding for solar panels through the Improving Farm Productivity grant - we stipulated that the solar panels should be installed on farm buildings and that we would not fund ground based solar panels.

      Best wishes,
      Sarah

      Reply
      • Replies to Sarah Stewart>

        Comment by Alan Granger posted on

        Hi Sarah, will the funding for roof mounted solar be repeated shortly? We missed the deadline this year and have just received the DNO agreement.

        Reply
        • Replies to Alan Granger>

          Comment by Sarah Stewart posted on

          Hi Alan,

          Any updates on grant schemes will be posted on the blog - I'm very sorry I can't be more specific.

          Best wishes,
          Sarah

          Reply
  5. Comment by Simon posted on

    Is there any more information available on the high or very high density agroforestry options? If not, when is this likely to be available please?

    Reply
  6. Comment by Stuart posted on

    I am aware of a pal who expressed an interest last Friday and received an invite this Monday whilst another is still awaiting an invite following an expression made in June. The former does not have an existing SFI agreement whilst the latter has a SFI23. This is clearly not first come first served so how are invites being prioritised and is there an issue/delay for those already with a SFI23? Thank you

    Reply
    • Replies to Stuart>

      Comment by The Team posted on

      Hi Stuart,

      After you’ve submitted your EOI, the RPA will process it as quickly as possible. If it’s eligible, you’ll be offered an SFI agreement in the Rural Payments service. They will tell you when your SFI agreement offer is ready for you to check. Once you’ve accepted your agreement, it will normally start the following month.

      Some applications are more complex (for example, those on common land) and there are actions that require endorsement (for example, GRH6 requires endorsement from Natural England.)

      Best wishes,
      The Team

      Reply
      • Replies to The Team>

        Comment by Stuart posted on

        Hi team, thank you for your response, please could you advise what is happening with the educational element which was due to be announced in the summer? When will the detail be published and when will this be made available? Thank you

        Reply
        • Replies to Stuart>

          Comment by The Team posted on

          Hi Stuart,

          As soon as we're in a position to share more, we will blog about it.

          Best wishes,
          The Team

          Reply
  7. Comment by Paul posted on

    I would echo the comment above that there appears no pattern as to when submitted Expressions of Interest are progressed to an invitation to apply.

    Are you please able to provide an update on when the SFI scheme will be available to all ?

    Also, is there a reason why the SFI invitations to apply cannot be sent, or at least copied to, the email address registered at the time of the expression of interest, i.e. the agent ?

    Reply
    • Replies to Paul>

      Comment by The Team posted on

      Hi Paul,

      You can apply for an SFI agreement if:

      - you’re a farmer or land manager (if you’re applying on common land you must also be a ‘single entity’ – read Annex A: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/sustainable-farming-incentive-scheme-expanded-offer-for-2024/sfi-scheme-information-expanded-offer-for-2024#annex-a-applying-for-sfi-on-common-land-or-shared-grazing)
      - you have management control of the land you want to enter into SFI actions – read section 4: ‘Check if you have management control of land’ to find out what this means (or Annex A for management control of common land)

      The requirement that you were eligible for the Basic Payment Scheme (BPS) in either 2022 or 2023 no longer applies to the expanded SFI offer. This means that groups that were not eligible for BPS are now eligible to apply for the expanded SFI offer. This includes groups such as new entrants, non-farming land managers and smallholders.

      The RPA works through each EOI as quickly as possible. Some applications are slightly more complex (for example, those who farm on common land) and some actions require endorsement (for example, GRH6).

      We'll pass on your comment about copying in agents to those who handle the digital side of the process.

      Best wishes,
      The Team

      Reply
  8. Comment by CAROL PLEDGE posted on

    If I sow a herbal ley now early September will it qualify as it has been sown before my SFI application has been sent in ?
    Carol

    Reply
    • Replies to CAROL PLEDGE>

      Comment by Sarah Stewart posted on

      Hi Carol,

      You can maintain an existing herbal ley to get paid for this action if it
      - meets this action’s requirements – you may need to re-sow it to make sure it can reasonably be expected to achieve this action’s aim
      - is not already being paid for under another environmental land management scheme option, such as Countryside Stewardship (CS) option GS4 (legume and herb-rich swards).

      Best wishes,
      Sarah

      Reply
  9. Comment by Amandeep Kaur Purewal posted on

    Do you have a breakdown of the latest SFI uptake data (released on 8 August) in terms of the % of farmland entered into the actions which require land?

    Similar to how it was presented in a table in an earlier blog post on 3 May 2024?

    Reply

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